Castles: the finest sites in France

1163 sites listed in this category. Medieval keeps, stone fortresses or Renaissance residences surrounded by formal gardens: France holds the richest collection of castles in the world, witnesses to a thousand years of royal and seigneurial history. Each building tells of an era, an architectural style and often a legend.

Château Gaillard (Les Andelys)
Castles · Eure

Château Gaillard (Les Andelys)

NormandyMust-see

A majestic twelfth-century fortress, built by Richard the Lionheart, King of England and Duke of Normandy.

Château d'Abbadia (Domaine d'Abbadia)
Castles · Pyrénées-Atlantiques

Château d'Abbadia (Domaine d'Abbadia)

Nouvelle-AquitaineMust-see

The Abbadia estate forms a promontory with superb views over the ocean and also over the hinterland.

Château d'Amboise
Castles · Indre-et-Loire

Château d'Amboise

Centre-Val de LoireMust-see

The Château d'Amboise rises above the Loire. One of the most visited monuments in France, on a par with the castles of Chambord, Blois, Chenonceau and Azay-le-Rideau.

Château d'Ussé
Castles · Indre-et-Loire

Château d'Ussé

Centre-Val de LoireMust-see

The Château d'Ussé overlooks the Indre. It is built halfway up the slope, on the south side of the valley.

Château de Bonaguil
Castles · Lot-et-Garonne

Château de Bonaguil

Nouvelle-AquitaineMust-see

The most beautiful fortress in France: a castle of the thirteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth and eighteenth centuries, listed as a Historic Monument.

Château de Brissac
Castles · Maine-et-Loire

Château de Brissac

Pays de la LoireMust-see

Taller than all the royal castles, Brissac, with seven storeys and 204 rooms, deserves its nickname of giant of the Loire Valley.

Château de Castelnaud
Castles · Dordogne

Château de Castelnaud

Nouvelle-AquitaineMust-see

Facing the Château de Beynac, whose implacable rival it was in the endless conflicts that punctuate the history of the Middle Ages.

Château de Chambord
Castles · Loir-et-Cher

Château de Chambord

Centre-Val de LoireMust-see

Chambord, which measures 156 m by 117 m and has 440 rooms, is the largest of the Loire castles.

Château de Chantilly
Castles · Oise

Château de Chantilly

Hauts-de-FranceMust-see

Raised in an unforgettable setting in the middle of the waters, the Château de Chantilly consists of a part built in the sixteenth century, of pure Renaissance architecture.

Château de Chenonceau
Castles · Indre-et-Loire

Château de Chenonceau

Centre-Val de LoireMust-see

In the heart of the Loire valley, Chenonceau is the most visited private castle in the world. The present castle was built from 1513 to 1521 by Thomas Bohier, receiver of finances under Charles VIII, Louis XII and Francis I.

Château de Fort La Latte
Castles · Côtes-d'Armor

Château de Fort La Latte

BrittanyMust-see

Every castle has its legends, and Fort La Latte is no exception.

Château de La Rochefoucauld
Castles · Charente

Château de La Rochefoucauld

Nouvelle-AquitaineMust-see

Historic home of the La Rochefoucauld family, still present after a thousand years. By the quality, diversity and elegance of its architecture, the Château de La Rochefoucauld deserves to be considered one of the most remarkable in France.

Château de Loches
Castles · Indre-et-Loire

Château de Loches

Centre-Val de LoireMust-see

The Château de Loches is one of the most representative cases of the evolution of feudal architecture.

Château de Montségur
Castles · Ariège

Château de Montségur

OccitanieMust-see

Before setting off to assault the "Pog", the path passes close to the stele erected in 1960 "to the martyrs of pure Christian love".

Château de Peyrepertuse
Castles · Aude

Château de Peyrepertuse

OccitanieMust-see

"It is to be known that in the Marches, on this side of the Aragon frontier, is the City of Carcassonne, which is the mother and has five sons, namely Puilaurens, Aguilar, Quéribus, Termes and Peyrepertuse".

Château de Pierrefonds
Castles · Oise

Château de Pierrefonds

Hauts-de-FranceMust-see

The Château de Pierrefonds was built in the fifteenth century by Louis d'Orléans and then dismantled on the orders of Louis XIII.

Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Castles · Yvelines

Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye

Île-de-FranceMust-see

From the residence of the Kings of France to the National Archaeology Museum.

Château de Saumur
Castles · Maine-et-Loire

Château de Saumur

Pays de la LoireMust-see

Home of the Dukes of Anjou in the fourteenth century, then residence of the town's governors, a prison, and an arms and munitions depot, the Château de Saumur was bought by the town in 1906 to house the municipal museum.

Château de Valençay
Castles · Indre

Château de Valençay

Centre-Val de LoireMust-see

Built in 1540 by Jacques d'Estampes, the Château de Valençay was bought by Talleyrand in 1803, when he was Minister of Foreign Affairs.

Château de Vaux-le-Vicomte
Castles · Seine-et-Marne

Château de Vaux-le-Vicomte

Île-de-FranceMust-see

This castle, one of the most beautiful in Île-de-France, was built between 1656 and 1661 by Louis Le Vau for Nicolas Fouquet, then Mazarin's superintendent of finances.

Château de Villandry
Castles · Indre-et-Loire

Château de Villandry

Centre-Val de LoireMust-see

Villandry, completed around 1536, is the last of the great Loire castles built in the Renaissance in the Loire Valley. Villandry was built by a finance minister of Francis I, Jean le Breton.

Château des ducs de Bretagne
Castles · Loire-Atlantique

Château des ducs de Bretagne

Pays de la LoireMust-see

From Charles VIII to Louis XIV, many kings of France stayed at the castle. In the chapel, Louis XII married Anne of Brittany in 1499.

Château du Haut-Koenigsbourg
Castles · Bas-Rhin

Château du Haut-Koenigsbourg

Grand EstMust-see

The Haut-Koenigsbourg site, probably one of the most visited of French medieval castles, may put off the lover of unrestored architecture.

L'Abbaye du Mont-Saint-Michel
Castles · Manche

L'Abbaye du Mont-Saint-Michel

NormandyMust-see

On a rocky islet in the middle of immense sands subject to the coming and going of powerful tides, on the border between Normandy and Brittany, rise the "Wonder of the West", a Gothic Benedictine abbey dedicated to the archangel Saint Michael, and the village born in the shelter of its walls.

Palais de Fontainebleau
Castles · Seine-et-Marne

Palais de Fontainebleau

Île-de-FranceMust-see

Used by the kings of France since the twelfth century, the hunting lodge of Fontainebleau, in the heart of a great Île-de-France forest, was transformed, enlarged and embellished in the sixteenth century by Francis I, who wanted to make it a "new Rome".

Palais et parc de Versailles
Castles · Yvelines

Palais et parc de Versailles

Île-de-FranceMust-see

A favoured residence of the French monarchy from Louis XIV to Louis XVI, the Palace of Versailles, embellished by several generations of architects, sculptors, ornamentalists and landscape designers, was for more than a century the model in Europe of what a royal residence should be.

Abbaye Royale Fontevraud
Castles · Maine-et-Loire

Abbaye Royale Fontevraud

Pays de la LoireOutstanding

Founded in 1101 by Robert d'Arbrissel, heir to a prestigious past, the Royal Abbey of Fontevraud became in 1975, through the combined impetus of the Pays de la Loire Region and the Ministry of Culture, a Cultural Meeting Centre entrusted with heritage management.

Château d'Annecy
Castles · Haute-Savoie

Château d'Annecy

Auvergne-Rhône-AlpesOutstanding

It was built in successive stages from the twelfth to the end of the sixteenth century, then left to decay in the seventeenth and served as barracks until 1947.

Château d'Ecouen
Castles · Val-d'Oise

Château d'Ecouen

Île-de-FranceOutstanding

The Château d'Écouen, twenty kilometres north of Paris, overlooking the fine expanse of the plain of the Pays de France, running towards the Chantilly forest, today houses the exceptional collections of the National Museum of the Renaissance.

Château d'Usson
Castles · Charente-Maritime

Château d'Usson

Nouvelle-AquitaineOutstanding

The Château d'Usson is original in its history and architecture. It stands today at Les Égreteaux, but only since the end of the nineteenth century!

Château de Beynac
Castles · Dordogne

Château de Beynac

Nouvelle-AquitaineOutstanding

It is probably from the course of the Dordogne that the fortress looks most impressive.

Château de Cheverny
Castles · Loir-et-Cher

Château de Cheverny

Centre-Val de LoireOutstanding

The Cheverny estate is a lordly property that has belonged to the same family for more than six centuries.

Château de Cormatin
Castles · Saône-et-Loire

Château de Cormatin

Bourgogne-Franche-ComtéOutstanding

Between Tournus and Cluny, in the heart of southern Burgundy, the Château de Cormatin awaits you amid its gardens and ornamental waters.

Château de Crussol
Castles · Ardèche

Château de Crussol

Auvergne-Rhône-AlpesOutstanding

Even though it is rightly considered one of the high places of Ardèche heritage, the ruins of the Crussol fortress are above all linked to the Rhône valley and the Valence landscape.

Château de La Roche-Guyon
Castles · Val-d'Oise

Château de La Roche-Guyon

Île-de-FranceOutstanding

A true landmark in the landscape, the keep stands as guardian of the Château de La Roche-Guyon and the centuries of history it has seen pass by.

Château de Lespinasse
Castles · Haute-Loire

Château de Lespinasse

Auvergne-Rhône-AlpesOutstanding

The fortified castle of Lespinasse existed at the start of the twelfth century. Still inhabited, it has escaped destruction and poor restorations.

Château de Pau
Castles · Pyrénées-Atlantiques

Château de Pau

Nouvelle-AquitaineOutstanding

It was probably before the eleventh century that the first wooden fortification was built, on a rocky spur between the Gave de Pau and one of its tributaries, the Hédas.

Château de Rambouillet
Castles · Yvelines

Château de Rambouillet

Île-de-FranceOutstanding

The fourteenth-century fortified castle has housed illustrious figures over the centuries who gradually transformed it into a pleasure residence acquired by Louis XVI in 1783.

Château de Rochebaron
Castles · Haute-Loire

Château de Rochebaron

Auvergne-Rhône-AlpesOutstanding

From the end of a ridge, the Château de Rochebaron overlooks the Loire gorges. Probably built by the lords of Rochebaron in the eleventh century, the castle was reworked in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, before being abandoned under Louis XIV.

Château de Saint vidal
Castles · Haute-Loire

Château de Saint vidal

Auvergne-Rhône-AlpesOutstanding

An imposing fortress in the Borne valley, fief of the La Tour de Saint-Vidal family.

Château de Thoiry
Castles · Yvelines

Château de Thoiry

Île-de-FranceOutstanding

The Château de Thoiry in the Yvelines, 40 km west of Paris and 25 km north of Versailles.

Château de Vigny
Castles · Val-d'Oise

Château de Vigny

Île-de-FranceOutstanding

This large Gothic-style castle, flanked by five round towers and surrounded by moats, was acquired on 8 November 1867 by the family of the Counts Vitali, princes of Sant'Eusebio.

Château de Vincennes
Castles · Val-de-Marne

Château de Vincennes

Île-de-FranceOutstanding

A royal residence from the twelfth to the eighteenth century, the Château de Vincennes has kept its enclosure, medieval towers, the fourteenth-century keep and the Sainte-Chapelle with its sixteenth-century stained glass.

L'abbaye de Fontenay
Castles · Côte-d'Or

L'abbaye de Fontenay

Bourgogne-Franche-ComtéOutstanding

Fontenay Abbey is a Cistercian abbey founded in 1118 in the French commune of Marmagne, in the Côte-d'Or département and the Burgundy region.

Le château d'Angers
Castles · Maine-et-Loire

Le château d'Angers

Pays de la LoireOutstanding

This colossus of tuffeau and slate piles up superlatives: 17 towers, a kilometre of walls, 1,000 years of history, plenty of activities and the largest medieval tapestry in the world.

Le château de Chalencon
Castles · Haute-Loire

Le château de Chalencon

Auvergne-Rhône-AlpesOutstanding

Occupied today largely by the presbytery, the castle has undergone many alterations but retains real interest.

Palais princier de Monaco
Castles · Alpes-Maritimes

Palais princier de Monaco

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'AzurOutstanding

Official residence of the princes of Monaco since 1297, this palace perched on the Rock hosts the changing of the guard every noon, one of the most-watched attractions in the Principality.

Saline royale d'Arc-et-Senans
Castles · Doubs

Saline royale d'Arc-et-Senans

Bourgogne-Franche-ComtéOutstanding

The Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans, near Besançon, is the work of Claude-Nicolas Ledoux.

All sites (1115)